Leaves & teas

Peppermint

Mentha × piperita

Peppermint leaf tea, culinary leaf, enteric-coated oil and essential oil are different forms with different evidence and safety considerations.

Reviewed September 7, 202610 min read
Fresh peppermint leaves beside a ceramic cup of peppermint tea
PeppermintMentha × piperita

At a glance

Commonly explored for
Culinary herb, Caffeine-free leaf tea
Common forms
Leaf tea, Culinary leaf
Evidence lens
Traditional use + modern research

01

Why people use it

Peppermint leaf tea, culinary leaf, enteric-coated oil and essential oil are different forms with different evidence and safety considerations.

  • Culinary herb
  • Caffeine-free leaf tea
  • Enteric-coated oil research for IBS symptoms

02

What the evidence says

A 2022 review found enteric-coated peppermint oil improved overall IBS symptoms and abdominal pain versus placebo, with more mostly mild side effects. Very little research has evaluated peppermint leaf itself, so oil findings do not support tea claims.

Hover, focus or tap each label for context.

These labels summarize the available context; they are not a clinical recommendation.

03

Common forms

Hover, focus or tap a form to see what it means.

Evidence and safety apply only to the specific form, species, preparation, dose and population studied. Do not transfer findings between foods, brewed teas, powders, extracts, capsules, oils or blends.

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Safety note

Know before you use it

Oral peppermint oil can cause heartburn, nausea, abdominal pain or dry mouth and may worsen reflux. Menthol-containing oil should not be applied to an infant or young child’s face. Food amounts are likely safe in pregnancy, but medicinal amounts are insufficiently studied.

Read the complete Peppermint guide

A complete guide to Peppermint uses, distinct preparations, traditional context, modern evidence and practical safety considerations.

Open the full guide

Sources & review

  1. Peppermint Oil: Usefulness and SafetyNational Center for Complementary and Integrative Health
Editorial and clinical review completed against the linked sources; re-review required when sources changeLast reviewed September 7, 2026

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