Vegetables & greens

Swiss Chard

Beta vulgaris (Cicla Group)

A cultivated leafy green in the same species as beets, notable for an especially high vitamin K content and one of the higher oxalate levels among common greens.

Reviewed September 13, 2026~5 min
Fresh Swiss chard leaves with colorful red and white stalks
Swiss ChardSwiss chard's stalks come in white, yellow, or red; both stalk and leaf are edible, though older stalks are usually cooked.

At a glance

Commonly explored for
Everyday leafy-green nutrition, Vitamin K and magnesium intake
Common forms
Raw leaf, Cooked/sautéed leaf and stalk
Evidence lens
Traditional use + modern research

01

Why people use it

A cultivated leafy green in the same species as beets, notable for an especially high vitamin K content and one of the higher oxalate levels among common greens.

  • Everyday leafy-green nutrition
  • Vitamin K and magnesium intake
  • Low-calorie volume in meals

02

What the evidence says

Swiss chard's primary evidence base is compositional: USDA nutrient analysis shows an especially high concentration of vitamin K, along with magnesium, vitamin A and vitamin C, relative to its very low calorie count. This describes established nutrient composition, not a clinical claim about treating or preventing a specific condition.

Hover, focus or tap each label for context.

These labels summarize the available context; they are not a clinical recommendation.

03

Common forms

Hover, focus or tap a form to see what it means.

04

Food and nutrition context

Raw Swiss chard is very low in calories while carrying an especially high concentration of vitamin K relative to that calorie count, along with meaningful magnesium, vitamin A, vitamin C, and potassium. The reference panel below uses 100 g of raw Swiss chard (USDA FoodData Central, FDC 169991). Chard is naturally higher in sodium than most leafy greens and one of the higher-oxalate vegetables, both worth noting alongside its otherwise favorable profile.

Nutrition snapshotSwiss chard, rawReference serving: 100 g
Calories19
Total fat
0.2 g0% DV
Sodium
213 mg9% DV
Total carbohydrate
3.7 g1% DV
Dietary fiber
1.6 g6% DV
Protein
1.8 g
Vitamin K
830 mcg692% DV
Magnesium
81 mg19% DV
Vitamin A
306 mcg RAE34% DV
Vitamin C
30 mg33% DV
Potassium
379 mg8% DV
Iron
1.8 mg10% DV
Calcium
51 mg4% DV

Percent Daily Values use current FDA adult reference values for a 2,000-calorie diet.

USDA FoodData Central, FDC 169991 Source checked September 13, 2026. Values are rounded.
!

Safety note

Know before you use it

Swiss chard is very high in vitamin K, which matters for people on warfarin or other vitamin K-sensitive blood thinners -- consistent day-to-day intake is the usual practical guidance rather than avoidance. It is also one of the higher-oxalate leafy greens, relevant for people prone to calcium-oxalate kidney stones, and naturally higher in sodium than most vegetables (worth noting for anyone monitoring sodium intake closely, even though this is far below a processed-food sodium level).

Sources & review

  1. FoodData Central: Chard, swiss, raw (FDC 169991)U.S. Department of Agriculture
  2. Vitamin K and Coumadin (Warfarin)NIH Office of Dietary Supplements
N/A — published under site-wide educational/entertainment disclaimer (see /disclaimer); not clinically reviewed prior to publicationLast reviewed September 13, 2026

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